
Admission Requirements for Nursing in Nigeria: A Comprehensive Guide
Are you aspiring to pursue nursing in Nigeria? If yes, then you’re in the right place. Nursing is one of the most respected and in-demand professions in the Nigerian healthcare system. However, gaining admission into a reputable nursing program can be quite competitive. This guide breaks down the full admission requirements for nursing in Nigeria, covering everything from academic qualifications to licensing requirements.
Why Choose Nursing in Nigeria?
Nursing in Nigeria offers a rewarding and secure career path. Here are a few reasons why nursing is a popular choice:
- High job demand across government and private hospitals
- Opportunities for international migration
- A chance to serve humanity and make a difference
- Competitive salaries and job benefits
According to the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN), over 200,000 registered nurses currently work in Nigeria, with demand growing annually.
Types of Nursing Programs in Nigeria
There are different pathways to becoming a nurse in Nigeria. Your chosen route determines the admission criteria. The main programs include:
1. Basic Nursing Program
- Duration: 3 years
- Leads to Registered Nurse (RN) qualification
- Offered by Schools/Colleges of Nursing
2. Post Basic Nursing Program
- Duration: 1-2 years
- Requires RN qualification
- For specialization (e.g., Paediatrics, Midwifery, Psychiatry)
3. Bachelor of Nursing Science (B.NSc.)
- Duration: 5 years
- University-based program
- Includes internship and NYSC
- Leads to RN, Registered Midwife (RM), and Bachelor of Nursing degrees
General Admission Requirements for Nursing in Nigeria
Whether you choose a school of nursing or a university program, here are the basic admission criteria:
Academic Qualifications
- Minimum of five (5) O’Level credits in:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
- Results must be from WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB (at not more than two sittings)
- JAMB is required for university-based B.NSc. programs
UTME Requirements (For University Nursing Programs)
- Must choose Nursing/Nursing Science as first choice
- JAMB subject combination:
- Use of English (compulsory)
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
- Minimum UTME score: 200+ (competitive programs may require 250+)
Post UTME Screening
- Conducted by individual universities
- Includes aptitude tests and sometimes oral interviews
- Cut-off marks vary by institution
Additional Requirements for Nursing School Admissions
For basic and post-basic schools of nursing, in addition to O’Level requirements:
- Age: Applicants must be at least 17 years old
- Health screening: Physical and mental fitness is assessed
- Oral and written entrance exams are administered
- Birth Certificate and Local Government Identification are required
Top Universities Offering B.NSc. in Nigeria
Here are some top-ranked universities offering B.NSc. programs:
University Name | Location | Cut-off Mark |
---|---|---|
University of Ibadan (UI) | Oyo State | 250+ |
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) | Osun State | 240+ |
University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) | Enugu State | 230+ |
University of Lagos (UNILAG) | Lagos State | 240+ |
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU Zaria) | Kaduna State | 220+ |
Bayero University Kano (BUK) | Kano State | 210+ |
How to Apply for Nursing Programs in Nigeria
Follow these steps to apply:
- Choose your preferred program (Basic Nursing, Post Basic, or B.NSc.)
- Check eligibility based on academic and age criteria
- Register for JAMB (for university programs)
- Apply through JAMB CAPS or directly to schools of nursing
- Participate in entrance exams/interviews
- Await admission list and confirm on school portal
Challenges of Gaining Admission to Nursing Schools in Nigeria
Some common obstacles include:
- High competition (limited slots)
- High cut-off marks
- Cost of multiple applications
- Limited number of accredited nursing institutions
Pro Tip: Apply early, prepare rigorously for entrance exams, and consider both federal and state institutions.
Nursing Licensure in Nigeria
After completing any nursing program, candidates must:
- Pass the professional qualifying examination by the NMCN
- Register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria
- Obtain a nursing license to legally practice in Nigeria
Nursing in Nigeria: Career Opportunities
Nurses in Nigeria can work in various fields:
- Public hospitals
- Private clinics
- Military and paramilitary health units
- NGOs and international health organizations
- Telemedicine and online consultation platforms
Specialization options include:
- Midwifery
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Psychiatric Nursing
- Anesthesia Nursing
FAQs: Admission Requirements for Nursing in Nigeria
What subjects are required to study nursing in Nigeria?
You need credits in English, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
Is JAMB compulsory for nursing in Nigeria?
Yes, but only for university-based B.NSc. programs. Schools of Nursing have their own entrance exams.
What is the age limit for nursing in Nigeria?
Most nursing schools require applicants to be at least 17 years old.
Can I use NABTEB results to study nursing?
Yes, if the results include the required subjects and are accepted by the institution.
How many years does it take to become a nurse in Nigeria?
- Basic Nursing: 3 years
- B.NSc.: 5 years + 1-year internship + NYSC
Are there online nursing programs in Nigeria?
Currently, no accredited online nursing degrees exist in Nigeria. All programs require physical attendance.
Conclusion
Studying nursing in Nigeria is both a noble and promising career path. But gaining admission requires careful planning, meeting academic qualifications, and preparing for competitive exams. Whether you’re eyeing a basic nursing program or a B.NSc. degree, knowing the admission requirements for nursing in Nigeria is your first step toward success.
Start your journey today by researching schools, preparing your documents, and acing your exams.
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